Curleys Burning Anger Analysis - 718 Words

Curley’s Burning Anger â€Å"Holding onto anger is like grasping a hot coal with the intent of throwing it at someone else; you are the one who gets burned,† Gautama Buddha. Spiritual leader, Buddha, made this statement during his successful lifetime in the 6th century B.C. Curley is a character who deals with anger and making threatening actions. In the novel Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck, George and Lennie have always dreamed about living with their own far, home, and land. But as Lennie has some sort of mental issues, he doesnt always understand the consequences to his actions. On the ranch, Lennie and George meet Curley and automatically feel threatened by him. Curley doesnt understand Lennie’s mental issues and the struggles he†¦show more content†¦And when he got upset he became aggressive with Lennie very quickly. Another piece of evidence is, â€Å"Curly burst into the room excitedly. â€Å"Any of you seen my wife† he demanded.† (Steinbeck 53). The fact that Curley walked into the room very forcefully and demanded to know where is wife is, gives us evidence that Curley can be aggressive towards others. Overall, Curley’s actions go to shows how he can be very unfriendly towards other characters in the book. In the book Of Mice and Men , the character Curley is shown to be physical. A lot of evidence to support this was seen in chapter 3. On page 63 it says â€Å"He slashed at Lennie with his left, and the down his nose with his right. Lennie gave a cry of terror. Blood welled from his nose.† (Steinbeck 63). All of this proves that Curley can be physical because in this scene, he punched Lennie in the face. By the text, the readers can tell Curley hurt Lennie pretty bad. As Lennie had blood all over his face. Also on page 63 it states, â€Å"Lennie covered his face with huge paws and bleated with terror. He cried, â€Å"Make ‘um stop, George.† Then Curley attacked his stomach and cut off his wind.†(Steinbeck 63). This is important because in the scene the readers get to see the real Curley. The readers then understand how he gets angry very fast, and physical with others very quickly as well. In the end, all of this goes to show how Curleys actions can

The Steps Of Good Computer Security Operations - 1064 Words

Introduction A successful BC/DR plan has defined steps within the project that must be defined. We need to initiate the project, identify key business processes, conduct an impact analysis, develop business continuity strategies, identify communication needs, and finally monitor and review the plan. Mitigating the impact of a disaster be keeping mission critical capability available when needed is key to any BC/DR plan. These plans are often critical to a company and the company s business model. There is a significant amount of time, money, and physical resources that go in to a successful BC/DR plan. Background and Significance The steps we take to create a BC/DR resemble the steps of good computer security operations. Threat evaluation, risk assessment, mitigation, and service priorities, are a few of the computer security operations that directly relate to a good BC/DR plan. When implementing a BC/DR from a administrative standpoint we see a significant shift in focus from computer security to physical infrastructure, backup and restoration procedure, staffing, logistical operations, and connectivity. To ensure the system stays operational in a degraded state a business must address the integrity of the system. Without computer security considerations a BC/DR plan can fail and turn into an unmanageable situation. During a restoration of workstation in a BC/DR plan, it may be possible to get bad data from a location that was not maintained correctly, which couldShow MoreRelatedSteps To Effectively Respond To A Security Incident And Threats On A Wireless Network1189 Words   |  5 PagesSteps to Effective ly Respond to a Security Incident and Threats on a Wireless Network Incident response is usually one of those security areas that tend to be impromptuÂâ€"companies dont think about it until they have to. But that needs to change. In this paper I will discuss five steps - identification, containment, eradication, and recovery and follow up a business use to effectively response to a security threat and I will suggest four actions -use encryption and passwords, e-mail protectionRead MoreAccess Control System974 Words   |  4 Pageselectronic proximity reader that has been integrated into the existing security camera system. Conduct a review of the current setup for the camera system installed. Determine the cost/benefit to add facial recognition software to be incorporated with the current security camera system. Locate electronic proximity readers and system software that will adhere to the schools security standards and that will operate with the security camera system installed. Load and configure operating software forRead MoreHow Cyber Security Is Compromised1431 Words   |  6 PagesToday cyber security causes huge problems for Society: personally, financially and even in matters of national security. Just in the last two years, hundreds of millions of credit card numbers have been stolen. Tens of millions of Social Security numbers and health care records were compromised and even nuclear energy centers have been hacked. Also unmanned drones have been hijacked. This is all done by exploiting vulnerabilities in hardware and software, or more often by taking an advantage of unintentionalRead MoreHow Technology Has Changed The Way Of Living Across The World1543 Words   |  7 PagesCorporate Policy and Security Technology has changed the way of living across the world. Mostly, last 20 years period is a golden era for technology. People have accomplished several outstanding innovations in the field of technology. Modern technology is becoming very accessible not only for richest and developed city like New York but also for poor people and least-developed countries across the globe. It is a tremendous achievement in the field of modern technology. Today, people are no longerRead MoreRisk Analysis : The American Red Cross1743 Words   |  7 Pagesrecommendations to address these threats† (Taylor et al, 2006). Risk analysis encompasses not only the equipment and programs used in an organization but also covers the culture, managerial, and administrative processes to assure data security. A key factor in risk analysis is to have a good Information Resource Management Plan. The American Red Cross is a Humanitarian Organization that provides services in Humanitarian Relief (i.e.: Disaster Relief, Services to the Armed Forces, International Services, andRead MoreAdvanced Threat Analytics Use Behavioral Analytics Essay1662 Words   |  7 PagesHuman Behavior and Cybersecurity Healthcare IT has become the most pressing technology issue facing hospitals. Recent events have highlighted how patients and hospitals are vulnerable to ransomware attacks. An example such incidents is the recent computer virus attack at the Medstar Health System in Washington DC. The virus intrusion was enabled when an employee opened a malicious email attachment. Such incidents have become too common throughout the US. Another phenomenon hitting the healthcare industryRead MoreDomestic And International Risks Associated With Terrorism And Other Criminal Activity Threats Posed For Port Maritime Operations1715 Words   |  7 Pagesposed to port maritime operations? There are several resources available to the port Facility Security Officer (FSO) in assessing domestic and international risks associated with terrorism and other criminal activity threats posed to port maritime operations. There are also several things to keep in mind as the FSO when trying to assess these risks. The FSO needs to build rapport with all law enforcement agencies, government agencies, stakeholders and all private security entities within the portRead MoreAn Overview of the National Initiative for Cybersecurity Education995 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿CYBERSECURITY 4 Cybersecurity: An overview of the National Initiative for Cyber Security Education (NICE) framework for risk assessment The National Initiative for Cyber Security Education (NICE) consists of seven components that are defined as the cornerstones of modern cybersecurity: security provision; operation and maintenance; protection and defense; investigation; collection and operationalization; analyzing; and providing oversight and development. The Framework is at the core of thisRead More Security Methods to Protect Your Privacy Essay707 Words   |  3 PagesSecurity Methods to Protect Your Privacy Privacy and security issues have become one of the top concerns among computer users in today’s market. It has become a game of survival of the fittest in protection of your security. The only true way to defend yourself is knowledge. You should prepare your self against hackers, spammers and potential system crashing viruses and web bugs. Lets focus on how you can protect yourselves from the would be thieves. There are several ways to protectRead MoreNetwork Intrusion : The United States Government s Human Resources Department1561 Words   |  7 Pages Network intrusion may be a difficult task to complete with advances in network security, but with evolving technology and the availability of information on the Internet, network intrusion prevention may be the harder task. It was mentioned above that one must get to know his enemy before the attack; the same can be said if the roles are switched and one is on the defense. To obtain and maintain network security, motives for network intrusion must be analyzed. Take for example the attack that

Balancing Control Trust A Dealing With Risk -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Balancing Control Trust A Dealing With Risk? Answer: Introducation A corporation has been accorded with the status of a corporate person having a separate legal entity of its own. The status of separate legal entity empowers the corporation with the legal powers and capacity of an individual, which includes the right of the company to enter into contracts on its own behalf. This legal capacity is exercised through an agent who is granted the authority to enter into a contract on behalf of the company[1]. If the corporation does not grant authority to the agent, any contract entered into by such agent becomes void. The corporation may grant either an actual authority or an ostensible authority on the agents, which is discussed in the essay. The directors of the company are the agents of the company who are entitled to act on behalf of the company known as the principal. The function of the agent is to enter into contracts with third parties on behalf of the company[2]. The directors being the agent of the company are obligated to act in good faith and in the best interest of the company. In case of a breach committed by an authorized agent, the principal shall be entitled to compensation for the loss suffered for such breach. The directors must ensure that the business activities and the financial transactions of the company are debarred of any financial risks. The agency relationship may arise in respect of employer and employee as well where the employer is the master and the employee is the servant and is entitled to act on behalf of the master in good faith. In the agency relationship between the employer and the employee, an employee must be authorized to bind its employer for his actions or omissions[3]. An agent may be conferred with either actual authority or an ostensible authority. An actual authority includes an express authority and implied authority to be granted to the agent. The express authority is when the principal expressly authorizes the agent act on its behalf either verbally or in writing. An implied actual authority is when agents performs activities that is necessary and incidental to the duty conferred upon him as was observed in Hely Hutchinson v Brayhead Ltd[4]. In this case, the agent was appointed to manage a business had an implied authority to enter into contracts that any manager in his position would have en tered into. If the conduct or words of the principal is such that it makes a representation before the third party that the agent is authorized to deal with the third parties on behalf of the principal, when in fact, the agent is not authorized, the agent is said to have an ostensible or apparent authority[5]. If the third party rely on the representation of the principal and enters into a contract with the agent, the principal shall be bound by the contract as was ruled in Freeman and Lockyer v Buckhurst Park Properties (Mangal) Ltd[6]. In Armagas Ltd v Mundogas SA[7], the court ruled that when the agent does not have any authority to enter into transactions but falsely represented to be authorized before the third parties, the principal shall not be bound by the conduct of the agent. As per the general rule of agency, an agent cannot bind its principal for acts done outside their authority unless the principal has ratified such act as an act done within the authority conferred upon the agent b y the principal. The first issue arising in the given scenario is what legal relationship Lena shares with Rowan and Cole. Lena and Rowan are the directors of the Glasshouse Enterprises and gives rise to the agency relationship where the company is the principal and Lena and Rowan are agents, who must act in good faith and in the best interest of the company[8]. The company being the principal shall be liable for the acts or omissions of the agents that is Lena Rowan. The agency relationship arises between Lena and Cole as he has been employed as salespersons for securing new cleaning contracts. Here, Lena and Rowan is the master and Cole is the servant who shall act on behalf of the actual express authority conferred upon him by his master[9]. Cole was authorized to enter into cleaning contracts and he enters into a contract with Pristine Clean who was providing special offer to supply goods to the Glasshouse business. He entered into the contract on behalf of the company in good faith with the purpose of saving business money. However, he failed to read the contract where Pristine Clean had incorporated a clause according to which Glasshouse Enterprise shall purchase cleaning product from Pristine for next 10 years and have doubled the price of the goods. Here, Cole has acted within the express actual authority when he entered into the cleaning contract with Pristine Clean. Besides, the he had entered into the contract in the best interest of Glasshouse Enterprise as he believed the offer would save the business money. Hence, hence, as per agency relationship between Lena and Cole, where Lena is the Master and Cole is the servant, she is bound by the acts of Cole done within the authority of the employment. Further, since Lena and Rowan are the agents of the Glasshouse Enterprise company, the company being the principal is bound by the actions or omissions of the agents. Rowan and Lena had an implied actual authority to engage in activities that is necessary to perform their duties as was held in Hutchinsons case[10]. Therefore, appointing Cole to obtain cleaning contract for the Glasshouse company to expand the business which amounts to the best interest of the company, falls within their implied actual authority. Under such circumstances, as Rowan and Lena is bound by the conduct of Cole, similarly, Glasshouse Enterprise shall be responsible for the contract entered into with the Pristine Clean and shall pay off the debt of $15,000 that it owes to Pristine Clean under in the context of agency relationship. However, Cole being the servant/employee who is expressly authorized to obtain cleaning contracts on behalf of Glasshouse, cannot bind his master for any of his conduct or omission that is done outside his authority. Here, Cole started a marketing mop which he designed for the customers and retained 95% of sale proceeds that he obtained from selling the mops. Lena Rowan were not aware of the marketing of the mops which clearly establishes that Cole was acting beyond his authority. The sale proceeds that earned from the sale of the mops were usurped by him and were not for the company. As per the agency relationship, an agent has fiduciary duty to act in the best interest of the company and his personal interest must not prevail over the interest of the company[11]. Furthermore, an agent is prohibited from making personal profits using the position of agent as it would amount to a breach of agents fiduciary duty and the principal shall be entitled to compensation from such agent[12]. On the facts here, Cole is liable for committing a breach of his fiduciary duty of using his position to earn personal profits and acting without any authority and he is liable to Glasshouse Enterprise because he has been entering into contract on behalf of the company acting as a regional manager/agent. Being the principal the company is not legally bound by any act of agent done beyond authority. Reference List Allen, William T., and Reinier Kraakman.Commentaries and cases on the law of business organization. Wolters Kluwer law business, 2016. Appleman, John Alan, Jean Appleman, and Eric Mills Holmes.Contract Concerns: Reinsurance Contract Formation, Validity, And Judicial Construction. Vol. 14. Appleman on Insurance Law and Practice, 2016. Armagas Ltd v Mundogas SA [1985] UKHL 11 Bennett, Howard.Principles of the Law of Agency. Bloomsbury Publishing, 2014. Dunn, William A.An examination of the principal-agent relationship in the pre/post Proposition 13 era. California State University, Fullerton, 2015. Freeman and Lockyer v Buckhurst Park Properties (Mangal) Ltd [1962] 2 QB 480 Hely Hutchinson v Brayhead Ltd [1968] 1 QB 549 Mitkus, Sigitas, and Vaidas Jurkevi?ius. "AGENCY LAW IN BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS: THE MAIN CHARACTERISTICS FROM A COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVE." (2014). Singleton, Susan.Commercial agency agreements: Law and practice. Bloomsbury Publishing, 2015. Wigmore, John Henry.Wigmore on evidence. Wolters Kluwer, 2016. Zardkoohi, Asghar, Joseph S. Harrison, and Mathew A. Josefy. "Conflict and Confluence: The Multidimensionality of Opportunism in PrincipalAgent Relationships."Journal of Business Ethics(2015): 1-13. Zwikael, Ofer, and John Smyrk. "Project governance: Balancing control and trust in dealing with risk."International Journal of Project Management33.4 (2015): 852-862.

Missio Dei Seeing Inside Insider Missiology

Question: Describe about a Article for Missio Dei gives the essence of human life enrichment by practicing Christianity? Answer: Introduction Missio Dei gives the essence of human life enrichment by practicing Christianity, which can be increased by enhancing the amount of churches globally. Missio Dei means, sending of God, which indicates the preachers need to follow the definition of missional church. In this essay, the significance of churches for practicing Christianity and the idea of Missio Dei will be explained. The ideas of incarnational practice, soteriology, christiology and doctrine of Trinity and incarnational mission will be explained. The ideas will relate with the blessings of communities and cross-cultural benefits so that more individuals get the essence of divine nature of God. Significance of Missio Dei for Church Missio Dei is the theological term that has originated from Latin Christianity, which in English is known as mission of God or the sending of God. From the second half of 20th Century, the concept of missiology has come into dominance. Hartenstein was the first person who introduced the term Missio Dei. The term was initially not included into the doctrine of Trinity. According to Gill (2014), Trinity defines God in three different perspectives, which are Father, Son and Holy Spirit. In the past half of 20th Century, the mission of God was not so much decisive, but with the extension of time, more amount of Churches were established with which Christianity started to expand all over the world. The message of God was not restricted to the responsibility of the Church, but with the persons who restored faith within themselves. The church was considered to be only the area or the medium through which message could be conveyed. The persons who are responsible for spreading Christianity a re Bishop, Priest, Nun and Archbishiop. These people are considered to be the agent of God and restore the responsibility of spreading Christianity. Spreading of Christianity is not an actual activity of Church, but the activities are restored within such people who have faith within themselves. The people who have faith within themselves are the sole person who has the essence of life and existence of humanity. According to Vanhoozer (2013), God never acts as the motive of spreading Christianity, but the disciples bestow faith within themselves who carry out Christianity all over the world. On the other hand, Kang (2015) pointed out that Christianity could be spread to such individuals who have faith within themselves. Individuals who love themselves retains the message of God within them and therefore they act is spreading more concepts of Christianity in the communities. Therefore, it can be said that Christianity concept can be only spread within such area where the essence of humanity is restored. People, who love the acceptance of divinity, are the sole person who can spread more concepts of Christianity. According to Oborji (2016), Christianity is the purest form of religion, which does not force any individual to be converted. The amount of conflict and disrespect is the lowest in Christianity. Therefore, it can be said that the amount of Christianity conversion will be highest in Christian religion. If individuals are forced to be converted then differences in communities will raise conflict. Reimer (2013) pointed out that Christianity religion devotes peace within its disciples. God does not preach disrespect among its disciples, but encourages hearing the problems in their lives. Thus, it can be said that Christianity will not let any individual to be deviated with false rituals. According to Okesson (2015), the agent of God with respect to Missio Dei, must have the in-depth knowledge of Christianity. Missiological Criteria denotes that individuals have the opportunity to change their religion into Christianity without changing their culture. Cultural context does not hinder the individuals to be converted into Christian. Tan (2012) pointed out that mission of God is to bestow faith within individuals, which can be delivered by the Missiological Criteria. The Bishops and Pastors deliver this criterion to the individuals at every Friday. This can be said that the individuals who deliver Christianity theory do not have the required knowledge, as The Bible has a huge amount of concepts. Skreslet (2012) pointed out that the amount of churches are increasing globally, which defines that the amount of individual conversion into Christianity are increasing. This is only happening because individuals do not have to change their culture with the change in religion. On the other hand, Bartlotti (2013) pointed out that Missio Dei though relates to the concepts of Christian Theology, but the conveyer in churches does not have the required knowledge of Christianity. As a result, many individuals are not getting the essence of divine power. Furthermore, Gallagher (2014) pointed out that members of Church conveys the message of God by using several lectures, seminars, meetings and by delivering leaflets around the society. Thus, it can be said that the amount of Christianity conversion has increased a lot where they has got the actual essence of life, faith and peace. According to Loades (2013), the mission of God is divided into variety of ways, among which soteriological terms, cultural terms and ecclesiastical terms are the main pillars of theology. The soteriological terms refer to saving the individuals from external damnation. Individuals who are converted into Christianity are getting the assistance from divine sources so that they are protected from any harm and for this, they do not need to change their culture and customs. According to ecclesiastical category, expansion of church helps in the formation of new communities who are having the best knowledge of Christianity (Gill 2014). Finally, according to cultural terms, individuals are to be included from South and East to get the blessings and privileges from Christian West. According to Vanhoozer (2013), the mission of God is not the stallion activity of Church but it is actually the result of initiative taken by God so the individuals are healed and their purpose is restored. The word mission means sending, which denotes the description of Gods purpose so that individuals carry out the mission of faith restoration within the divine nature of human history. On the other hand, Kang (2015) pointed out that The Biblical message is rather more radical and inclusive so that individuals get more interest in Christianity. The picture of Jesus Christ is not the actual nature of the goal of the Gospel, but it acts as the instrument or witness to influence human concept on Christianity. The missionary churches in the communities influence the motivation of getting more identify about the divine nature of God. Missio Dei has a great significance for the church. This is because Church is the only location through which the voice of God can be reached to individuals (Oborji 2016). The translators try to inculcate the knowledge of Christianity by speaking more about the contribution of God. The preachers do not describe the complex nature of The Bible in the most efficient way as they lack in knowledge. Therefore, the true essence of Missio Dei needs to be learnt by the preachers. This can be increased with the increase in number of Churches. According to Reimer (2013), A working definition of missional church is a community of Gods people that defines itself, and organizes its life around, its real purpose of being an agent of Gods mission to the world. Therefore, it can be said that missional churches creates the obligated destiny of faith among the individuals. The mission of God flows though believer of community that adheres to the faith of Jesus. With the extension of community and inte rcultural differences, Christianity will act as the string of bonding among different peoples (Sanou 2013). The integrated relationship between soteriology, christiology and doctrine of Trinity will displace the versions of doctrine of grace among the individuals, which can be entertained by the increase in number of Churches. The argument of incarnational mission is justified by the increase in Churches. The following and imitating of Jesus will help in devoting peace within oneself and thus the quality of existence will be enriched through the broad scope of centrifugal missional practices (Verster 2015). As described earlier, the missiological criteria can be figured out in the following Father-son-spirit. Three main pillars, which are father, son and spirit, have described the concept God and these are to be restored with the individuals who transform their religion into Christianity. This structure will be described according to Appendix 1, where it can be found that missional God sends ideas to missional church and then finally to global orientation where individuals are transformed through the Gods spirit. The mission is the incarnational practice of church where individuals get motivated about the essence of purity. According to Sanou (2015), church and missions are not separate entities. Only through the emergence of churches, individuals get in contact with God. Often it is found that individuals try to escalate their lifestyle issues in the churches to seek help from the prophets. At the time of addressing the issues, the preachers convey the essence of Christianity and the s everal theories of missional criteria. If the preachers of Christianity are able to deliver the best idea of God, then surely the individuals will be satisfied as God tries to save individuals from eternal damnation (Yong 2014). Historical salvation, amenity and faith enhances the lifestyle of individuals. According to Kim (2016), People who have lost the essence of life, who have failed to gain faith and significance of religion, will be satisfied by the helping hand of God. Missio Dei communities enriches existence of life by preaching the biblical story. According to this story, the individuals act as a family, where God is the father. God cares his children and protects them from damnation. Individuals in the communities act as brothers and sisters, which acts as the opportunity of being the part of each others lives (Kim 2013). In this way, hatred and frustration among each other lives will be reduced. Through the Missionaries, Jesus sends out blessing to the churches to engage and bless the communities all over the world. The churches act as the locations, where individuals get the idea of Christianity and communion with the almighty. The gospel is to be affirmed and established in substantial, understandable customs by individuals who are following Jesus (Ross 2014). God has entitled individuals to be energetically occupied in His enduring toil in this planet and will cuddle this realism as a put into practice on the lives of individuals. This aspect of mission is not thought to be the exemption to being, but the innate reaction to who God is and what He has done or is doing for the individuals (Stewart 2013). Thus, it can be said that emergence of churches will help in relating the essence of Christianity among the different classes of people, which will increase the possession of faith and love among individuals. Conclusion While concluding it can be said that Missio Dei or the mission of God can be only enhanced by increase in churches. A church will act as the medium of giving message of God within several communities. It has been also found that churches will consist of several preachers of Christianity who will poses the believes of Gods. Missio Dei gave the idea of Missiological Criteria, which indicated that individuals can change their religion into Christianity without changing their own traditional culture. It can be said that with the increase in number of churches, more individuals will get to know about the divine nature of God. When individuals will get to know about the fact that own culture need not be changed for getting converted into Christian, then surely more amount of individuals will get the essence of divine nature of God. On the other hand, it can be said that when communities find that there is different culture for same religion, and then conflict may arise in the society in fu ture. It is sure that with extension of churches, Missiological Criteria will be enlarged in different parts of the nation. Thus, the significance of church regarding Missio Dei is justified as it has been found that only by the extension of churches more individuals can be converted into Christianity. Bibliography Bartlotti, L., 2013. Seeing Inside Insider Missiology: Exploring our Theological Lenses and Presuppositions. Gallagher, S.D., 2014.Abrahamic Blessing: A Missiological Narrative of Revival in Papua New Guinea(Vol. 21). Wipf and Stock Publishers. Gill, B., 2014. Global Cooperation and the Dynamic of Frontier Missiology.Stewarding Legacies in Mission, p.89. Kang, A., 2015. Ecumenical Hermeneutics through a Study of Missiological Typologies.International Review of Mission,104(2), pp.345-360. Kim, C.C.S., 2013. A Missiological Review of African Christianity since Independence and Her Missional Tasks.,31, pp.121-170. Kim, L.J.O., 2016.Doing Diaspora Missiology Toward" Diaspora Mission Church": The Rediscovery of Diaspora for the Renewal of Church and Mission in a Secular Era. Wipf and Stock Publishers. Loades, A., 2013. Christian Theology in Practice: Discovering a Discipline. By Bonnie J. Miller-McLemore.The Journal of Theological Studies, p.flt105. Oborji, F.A., 2016. Missiology in its Relation to Intercultural Theology and Religious Studies.SEDOS Bulletin,47(6). Okesson, G., 2015. Christian witness to institutions: Public missiology and power.Missiology: An International Review, p.0091829615617495. Reimer, J., 2013. Recovering the Missionary Memory: Russian Evangelicals in Search of an Appropriate Missiology.European Journal of Theology,22(2). Ross, S.A., 2014. Global Justice, Christology and Christian Ethics. New Studies in Christian Ethics.Theology Today,71(3), pp.355-356. Sanou, B., 2013. Missiological Perspectives on the Communal Significance of Rites of Passages in African Traditional Religions.Journal of Adventist Mission Studies,9(2), pp.039-052. Sanou, B., 2015. A Biblical and Missiological Framework for Cross-Cultural Mission: A Case Study of the Lobi Funeral Rites in Burkina Faso. Skreslet, S.H., 2012.Comprehending mission: The questions, methods, themes, problems, and prospects of missiology(Vol. 49). Orbis Books. Stewart, J.R., 2013. The Influence of Newbigin's Missiology on Selected Innovators and Early Adopters of the Emerging Church Paradigm. Tan, J.Y., 2012. Migration in Asia and Its Missiological Implications: Insights from the Migration Theology of the Federation of Asians Bishops Conferences (FABC).Mission Studies,29(1), pp.45-61. Tizon, A., 2013. Cultivating Scholar-Activism in Missiological Eduation. Social Engagement, p.299. Vanhoozer, K.J., 2013. Ontology, Missiology, and the Travail of Christian Doctrine: A Conversation with Kevin Hectors Theology without Metaphysics. Journal of Analytic Theology,1(1), pp.108-119. Verster, P., 2015. Missiology: Rise, demise and future at the university.NGTT| Nederduitse Gereformeerde Teologiese Tydskrif,55(34). Yong, A., 2014.The Missiological Spirit: Christian Mission Theology in the Third Millennium Global Context. Wipf and Stock Publishers.

Investigating the nursing process and nursing care Essay Example

Investigating the nursing process and nursing care Essay In this essay I will use the nursing process which is an individualised problem-solving approach to nursing care. It involves four stages: assessment (of the patients problems), planning (how to resolve them), implementation (of the plans), and evaluation (of their success). (Oxford Nurses Dictionary, Fifth edition, 2003 New York). I shall be focusing on one aspect of the nursing process, which will be implementation. The implementation phase is when you put your care plan into action. Implementation encompasses all nursing interventions directed at solving the patients problems and meeting health care needs. While you co-ordinate implementation, you also seek help from the patient, the patients family, and other members of the health-care team. (Lippencott, Williams and Wilkins, Medical-Surgical Nursing Made Incredibly Easy, 2004). I have already used the process of planning to work out the solutions to my Patients needs. I referred to the workings of the SMART (Specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and time orientated) principle. (Hinchcliff, S, 2004) and the 12 activities of living by Roper, Logan and Tierney (Roper, N et al 2001) in order to help me achieve that. Egan explains that a helping model is like a map that helps you know what to do in your interactions with clients. At any given moment, it also helps you orient yourself, to understand where you are with the client and what kind of intervention would be most useful. (G. Egan, The Skilled Helper: A problem Management Approach to Helping 6th Edition). I have used a pseudonym to comply with my patients confidentiality as stated in the NMC (Nursing and Midwifery council) guidelines (NMC Code of Conduct clause 5. 1 2004). We will write a custom essay sample on Investigating the nursing process and nursing care specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Investigating the nursing process and nursing care specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Investigating the nursing process and nursing care specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer My patients name will be changed to Rachel; she is 35-year-old lady who has been admitted to have a bilateral breast reduction. She has been admitted to a surgical ward within the local trust. Rachel is married with two children who are two and four. She lives with her husband and children in the local area, with her husband being her next of kin. I have focused on one aspect of care that was highlighted from the planning process, which is Rachels post-operative care. The nurse in charge explained the hospitals policies and procedures for when the patient is received back into the ward from recovery. This was to check the airway is patent and the patient is breathing adequately. (Botti, M. and Hunt, J. (2000) The routine of post anesthetic observations. Contemporary Nurse 3(2): 52-57. ) The nurse explained that usually the patient is conscious before leaving the recovery room. Then I was told to record her temperature, pulse, blood pressure and oxygen saturation and compare the results with the patients pre-operative recordings. One of the most significant nursing activities in relation to prevention being the key is to keep observing patient/ client (Kenworthy. N, Snowley. G, C.? Ask christy. Common Foundation Studies in Nursing, third edition 2002). The nurse told me to observe the wound and any drains that may be present. Such as a Redivac or a catheter. I was told that I will need to check, if an intravenous infusion is present, and that I should inform the nurse in charge of her care, so she can check the intravenous infusion is functioning according to medical staff instructions. The nurse explained to me how important it is to read the patients theatre notes to confirm the surgical procedure, which has been carried out and ascertain any instructions from the surgeon or anaesthetist. For example, positioning of the patient, oxygen therapy. I was explained that I will have to ensure that the patient is lying in the most comfortable position possible, and that the limbs are positioned in a manner, which will not endanger muscle and nerve tissue. The nurse informed me, she would administer analgesia as required by the patient and as prescribed by the medical staff on her drug chart, as explained in the NMC guidelines for the administration of medicines london 2004. I was instructed to record blood pressure, pulse, oxygen saturation and respiration rates until they were within normal range and stable. Also to encourage and assist patient with breathing exercises to promote lung expansion, and therefore prevent chest infection. Simple nursing interventions, such as early mobilization and encouraging patients to do leg exercises while in bed, can help to reduce the risk of thrombus formation as well as urinary tract infections, pressure ulcers and constipation. The nurse told me that the policy was also to allow graduated amounts of fluid unless contra-indicated (e. g. the presence of a naso-gastric tube), then gradually introduce solid food if there is no vomiting and if bowel sounds are present. Also to record the amount and time when the patient passes urine and when the patient has a first bowel movement. The nurse asked me to ensure patient has adequate periods of rest. I was told to carry out these observations by my mentor. Some of these observations such as record blood pressure, pulse, and oxygen saturation and respiration rates should be carried out every fifteen minutes for an hour, then every half hour for four hours, then after that hourly for a certain period of time. The patients observations should be monitored for twenty-four hours closely. This does not always mean carrying out clinical measurement with special equipment although of course this is carried out a great deal. It means, literally, look at your patient frequently, and get used to how they appear and behave when they are stable and comfortable. Because we are then able to notice even the very slightest changes in the patients condition and these observations can be life saving. When Rachel was brought back to the ward from recovery, I came to meet her in her room. I greeted Rachel and asked her how she was feeling, and whether she was nauseous or in any pain. Pain is what the patient says it is, existing when he says it does. (M. McCaffery, Nursing the patient in pain, 1983) I needed to find this out for her post operative chart. Rachel then replied that she wasnt in any pain and not feeling nauseous. I then asked Rachel if she was comfortable or needed anything, Rachel replied that she was fine but feeling a little tired. Individuals are primarily social beings and a major part of living involves communicating with other people in one way or another (Roper et al applying the model in practice 1996). I then went on to assess her level of consciousness and discovered that Rachel was still slightly drowsy which was not abnormal as she had just returned from theatre. I recorded the results clearly and in such a manner that the text can not be erased. I also recognized that I should not include abbreviations, jargon, meaningless phrases, irrelevant speculation and offensive subjective statements. As stated by the NMC (Nursing and Midwifery Council, Guidelines for records and record keeping, London 2005) Then Rachel gave consent for me to conduct her observations I started by taking her blood pressure. Blood pressure is always undertaken on admission so we have a normal range for the individual patient and thereafter if required and according to the patients care plan. This is an important clinical measurement of cardiovascular function and one that denotes critical changes or potential changes in a patients condition. Post operatively, it is important to check and record frequently. Blood pressure is the force extended by the blood as it flows through the blood vessels. It is arterial blood pressure, which is normally recorded. Blood pressure increases with age, weight gain, stress anxiety. Normal range is considered to be from 100/60 to 140/90 mm Hg. The term hypotension is used when the blood pressure is lower than the normal range. The term hypertension is used when the systolic or diastolic blood pressure is elevated above the normal range. The correct size of cuff must be used to ensure accurate recordings. (Mallett, J. and Dougherty, L. (2000) Observations. Manual of Clinical Nursing Procedures Oxford: Blackwell Science. Ch. 28 pp 402-432) After making sure that the bladder inside the cuff was covering at least 80%of the circumference of the upper arm (Nicol. M, Bavin, C, Bedford-Turner. S, Cronin. P, Rawlings-Anderson, Essential Nursing Skills, Second Edition Mosby london. 004). I informed Rachel that the cuff was about to inflate, and asked her if she could keep her arm straight and relax. Rachels blood pressure 120/80 the first number is the systolic pressure taken just after the ventricles contract: the second number is the diastolic pressure, taken when the ventricles relax, (Smart. T, Human Body, Dorling kindersley limited London 2001) During the time whilst taking Rachels blood pressure I decided to t ake her pulse oximetry. This as a sophisticated and painless test. In which a small sensor is placed on the patients finger or earlobe, for measuring the proportion of oxygenated haemoglobin (oxyhaemoglobin) in the patients blood. It works by measuring the amount of specific types of light that are absorbed by body tissue. An Alternative term is called an Oxygen Saturation Test. (2000-2006 HealthCentersOnline, Inc. ) Rachels oxygen level in her blood was 98%, which is within her normal range. I recorded this and her blood pressure results on her observation chart. I then informed Rachel that I was about to take her temperature and received her consent. Checking the temperature regularly is very important because an increased temperature maybe a sign that the patient could have an infection, or may have an allergic reaction to the medication she may have been given. Sites for recording body temperature include the axilla, rectum and ear. For each patient, the site for temperature measurement should be consistent. The normal range of body temperature is between 36Â °C and 37. 5Â °C. (Anon. (2001) Essential skills: a monthly collectable guide to core clinical procedures. Observation and monitoring. 13. Recording temperature. Nursing Standard 15(38): insert-12. In order to take her temperature I used a Tympanic and inserted the probe into the outer ear, adjacent to but not touching the tympanic membrane. Before I use the Tympanic I had to check a few things to make sure I didnt get an inaccurate reading. Such as wax in the ear, a cracked or dirty lens, and poor fitting in the ear and if the patient has been recently lying on the ear that is used, (Jevon. P, Using a Tympanic thermometer, Nursing Times 2001, 97(9): 43-44) Next I took Rachels respiratory rate, which is thought to be the most sensitive indicatory of a patients physiological well being. This is logical because respiratory rate reflects not only respiratory function as in hypoxia or hypercapnia, but also cardiovascular status as in pulmonary oedema, and metabolic imbalance such as that seen in diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). (Kenwood G, Hodgetts T, Castle N. Time to put the R back in TPR. Nursing Times. 2001; 97:32-33. ) Respiration is the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the cells of the body and the environment through rhythmic expansion and deflation of the lungs. Each respiration consists of an inhalation, exhalation and the pause, which follows. (Stevens, S. and Becker, K. L. (1988) How to perform picture-perfect respiratory assessment. Nursing 18(1): 57-63. ) When I assessed Rachels respiration, I had to ensure she was relaxed and unaware of the counting process, I then had to count the respiratory rate and observe the depth and pattern of respiration and count the number of respirations for at least 30 seconds. (Finesilver, C. (1992) Respiratory assessment. RN 55(2): 22-30) I did this by asking Rachel whether I could take her pulse and counted her respirations for 60 seconds. Her respiratory rate was 14. Normal respiratory rates can vary according to age. The accepted normal range for healthy adults is 14 20 per minute. (Torrance, C. and Elley, K. (1997) Practical procedures for nurses. Respiration: technique and observation 2 no. 4. 2. Nursing Times 93(44): insert-Nov. Torrance, C. and Elley,) I recorded the rest of Rachels results on her observation chart and informed the nurse in charge of Rachels care that her observation were in a normal range and showed her the chart just to double check my knowledge of this subject was accurate. The nurse in charge checked the results on the chart and informed me that my decision was correct and her observations were within normal range. In conclusion with the help of nursing models I have used previously. I feel that I have implemented my patients care effectively and efficiently. The Roper, Logan and Tierney model (Roper, N et al 2001) which I used in my patients assessment, helped me break down my patients care to find out what my targets were, in order to treat her care holistically. I then used the SMART principle (Hinchcliff, S, 2004) in the planning of Rachels care. It helped me turn the issues highlighted into more achievable and measurable goals. I feel that if I never used these models then Rachels care would not have been implemented properly.

Sample of Essay Rubric Forth Grade School Students

Sample of Essay Rubric Forth Grade School StudentsSample of essay rubric for the grade school students also known as 'the raw materials' for the text. These materials are mostly general and factual, and include the essential information about the subject that is applicable to every school that uses the curriculum. This essay will help students develop an original idea on the topic and with it they should be able to express their thoughts on the topics.Sample of essay rubric for the grade school subjects has also been used in the secondary level of education. In most cases, these tools are not considered as an academic writing tool in high school or college, but a simple exercise which serves as a guideline to be used at the end of the school year. This essay usually becomes the base for the final review of the course papers, exam, and the diploma.In the recent years, online resources have gained popularity as they are convenient, flexible, and easy to use. There are different varieti es of tools available in the market that can assist students with the writing process. Some examples of these tools are as follows:Essay supplements - These tools have been written by school teachers and other educational experts to address the needs of the grade school students. These tools are a must for those students who are struggling in their writing skills, as it allows them to practice their writing. The tools should be used to supplement the original text by providing interesting ideas that will enhance the understanding of the concept of the essay. This should be used with utmost care, as it has been observed that using these tools might increase the difficulty of the original essay and it would be hard to get the students to incorporate these ideas into the main body of the paper.These tools are generally selected from the category of visual writing aids and essays. These can be customized to meet the personal taste and style of the student. Many website resources have al so been developed that offer an easy to use interface where the user can write his or her essay and share it on different social media sites like Facebook and Twitter.The use of these tools are sometimes preferred by English school students as they do not want to write an essay on a particular subject as it can be too much for them to comprehend the topics. Many of the tools have been extensively used by the students for providing writing guidance while performing other writing tasks at home or in school. The tools also offer practice exercises to be performed by the students, and these are made to teach the students the importance of the 'getting through' part of the essay.There are various tools that can be found at various websites, and it will help to take time to browse through them and find out the best one suited for your needs. While browsing through these tools, it is important to select the best tool that will help you solve the problem of the grade school students.

Writing Memoirsâ€What You Need to Know to Avoid Being Sued

Writing Memoirs- What You Need to Know to Avoid Being Sued Writing Memoirs- What You Need to Know to Avoid Being Sued Everyone wants to avoid being sued. Litigation is expensive, time-consuming, and incredibly stressful. Most writers don’t have much to worry about. The odds that they’ll end up in a courtroom for something they wrote are fairly low. Our First Amendment right to free speech offers significant protection to write freely. One exception to this rule is the world of memoir.The reason the memoir genre is compelling is because it’s fascinating to read the dirty details of others’ lives. Memoir authors usually don’t write about rainbows and sunshine, they write about the salacious. Abuse, sex, addiction, and family drama- it’s the Sturm und Drang that people want to read about. This is the primary reason why memoirs open the door for lawsuits.There’s a fine balance when you’re writing your memoir. Of course, it’s your story, and as such, you want it to be told without barriers. Yet, you need to consider those you’re writin g about. They may not want to be part of your story. And, in some cases, if you violate the law, they may have the right to retaliate with a lawsuit.We can all agree that there are better things to spend your book royalties on than exorbitant legal fees. Read on for tips to avoid going from published author to professional despondent. (Note: Our first disclaimer- this article does not constitute professional legal advice. For real legal advice, consult your real live counsel, rather than looking things up on the Internet.)1. Case Study: Running with ScissorsSince we’re discussing legal issues, it seems fitting to start with a case study on the issues of memoir, defamation, and invasion of privacy.Critically acclaimed author Augusten Burroughs published the best-selling memoir, Running with Scissors in 2003. In his book, he recalled his time living with the fictional â€Å"Finches.† His book recounted abuse, drug use, dysfunctional family behavior, living in squalor, an d other unsavory details any family wouldn’t want blasted all over printed pages.Burroughs claimed that while he did change the name of the family (in real life, the Turcottes), the harrowing details of his time spent in their care were true. The Turcottes filed a defamation and invasion of privacy torts suit against Burroughs and his publisher. The family asserted that Burroughs fabricated facts and violated their privacy.Burroughs’ defense hinged on his assertion that the facts, as he wrote them, were true; therefore he had not broken any laws. The parties settled out of court. As part of the settlement, Burroughs changed his acknowledgments to say the Turcottes had â€Å"conflicting memories† of the described events. Burroughs was legally obligated to amend his book acknowledgments to read as follows:I would like to thank the real-life members of the family portrayed in this book for taking me into their home and accepting me as one of their own. I recognize that their memories of the events described in this book are different than my own. They are each fine, decent and hard-working people. The book was not intended to hurt the family. Both my publisher and I regret any unintentional harm resulting from the publishing and marketing of Running With Scissors.2. Understand the ConceptsThe best defense is a good offense. In litigation that means don’t do anything that will get you sued. Before you publish your memoir, it’s important that you understand your rights to free speech, as well as defamation and invasion of privacy issues.First Amendment ProtectionThe First Amendment protects your right to free speech. This protection applies to both the spoken and written word.DefamationIn short, defamation is when you ruin a person’s reputation. Blacks Law Dictionary defines defamation as, â€Å"The taking from one’s reputation. The offense of injuring a persons character, fame, or reputation by false and malicious statements.† The term covers both libel (written) and slander (spoken).Only living people can sue for defamation, so someone can’t file a lawsuit against you for defamation through an estate or relatives.Invasion of PrivacyInvasion of privacy lawsuits hinge on public disclosure of private facts. Private facts are sensitive information that the average person would not want to share with the general public; for example, medical records, adoption records, abuse, alcoholism, etc. Just as with defamation, an invasion of privacy suit can’t be brought by an estate or relatives. Even if what you write is 100% true, someone can still bring an invasion of privacy suit based on public disclosure of private facts.3. Preventing a Defamation Cause of ActionThe best defense against defamation is the truth. Suppose you write that your neighbor was convicted of axe murder. He can’t bring a defamation suit against you if he was, in fact, convicted of axe murder. But if you write, â€Å"my neighbor could be capable of axe murder because he’s crazy,† then you’ve got some defamation issues.Practical Tips to Stay Out of Courtroom:If your facts will not hold up as 100% true in a court of law, you can open yourself up to defamation. Before you write, make sure to check your facts. You want to know that if you’re writing about something controversial, that you’re not fabricating the truth.The second tip to avoid defaming your memoir characters is to frame controversial statements as your opinion. Opinions are (*usually) legally considered â€Å"protected expression.† That said, there are parameters. You can’t simply state that blatantly false statements are opinions and get away it. Writing, â€Å"In my opinion, Sara Smith is a prostitute†- when Sara Smith is an upstanding mom and doctor- will get you in trouble. Your opinion needs to be balanced by evidence and supported by actual fact.The third tip t o avoid defamation issues is to change anyidentifying information about your book characters. In order to prevail in a defamation case, the defamed must prove others are able to identify him from your writing. A caveat: This doesn’t mean by name alone! People can claim defamation if one could reasonably identify them through their actions, clothing, quotes, physical appearance, address, or any number of identifying points.The fourth tip is that defamation rests upon subjective principles. When in doubt, err on the side of caution about disclosing details that may or may not be true. If you can’t defend the truth in a court of law, don’t publish it.The final tip is to print a disclaimer in your preface, intro, or acknowledgements. Simply by stating your memories are imperfect but you’re sharing to the best of knowledge and that you’ve changed identifies can stave off legal woes.4. Avoiding an Invasion of Privacy Cause of ActionJust as with a defamat ion lawsuit, an invasion of privacy lawsuit turns on subjective opinions to be decided on a case-by-case basis. This means that the individual facts of each case will decide the outcome.Common sense dictates that there are certain private facts, which a person would not want shared with the public. If a good friend had given up a child for adoption, and you were the only person she told, then disclosing that in your memoir would open the doors to an invasion of privacy lawsuit. The same would apply to sensitive information such as private health matters, abuse, addiction, or any information would not be readily accessible to the public.Certain public or high profile individuals may have less protection against invasion of privacy. The legal theory is that because they have opened their lives to public scrutiny, then the bar is lower for privacy protection. If unsavory facts can be classified as public interest, then you may be able to disclose certain things about public individuals . The crux of this issue would turn on whether your facts are related to a matter of â€Å"public concern.†Practical Tips to Stay Out of the Courtroom:There are several ways to avoid invasion of privacy lawsuits. Our first tip is to get written permission from your characters. If you obtain written consent, they can’t later file a suit stating you’ve breached their privacy.Our second tip is the same as with defamation: Change all identifying characteristics. Give your characters a different name, different job, different wardrobes- anything you can change to prevent them from being recognized by your words affords you a degree of protection. Some writers like to create an amalgam of characters to mix up identifying facts.Our third tip is tell the truth. Dont lie (or even embellish). It’s unethical at best; at worst, it can get you in legal hot water.Our fourth tip is carefully weigh the impact of disclosing inflammatory, sensitive, or embarrassing informa tion. Are such disclosures essential to your story? If so, tread carefully and use our rules for how to proceed with caution. If you’re on the fence, it’s always wise to run your concerns by a lawyer to head off any issues before you publish. Paying for an hour or two of legal time is far better than being a defendant in a court case.The best memoirs are brazen, open, and honest about life, even when the facts are tough to write about. Your obligation as a memoirist is to tell your story and honor the truth. By considering the impact of those in your real life and making efforts to protect them, you’ll avoid legal troubles down the line.Like what you read and want to learn more? We’re holding a FREE online workshop where Chandler is revealing the exact tactics and strategies he used to write and publish 6 bestselling books in a row†¦ and use them to build a 7-figure business in less than 2 years.Click here to save your spot now!